Thutmose III seizes the ports of the Phoenician coast to serve as a base for his armies
Thutmose III seizes the ports of the Phoenician coast to serve as a base for his armies 1--343
The phenomena of the circumstances and what is deduced from the inscriptions indicate that Tuthmosis III, after he had consolidated the foundations of peace in the lands he had finally conquered, saw that he could not follow the path of conquest northward between the mountains of Lebanon to eliminate the Kingdom of Kadesh, without seizing the coastal cities of Phoenicia. Which may become a danger that constantly threatens him from behind him; He also saw that it would be difficult for him to attack Mesopotamia (the Kingdom of Mattani) without seizing the Kingdom of Kadesh, located on the Orontes River, and which was still outside his control. Therefore, Thutmose III built a great fleet and equipped it with all the necessary equipment to enable him to land on the northern coast of Phenicia. With this plan, he could use the coast as a military base to attack Kadesh and the surrounding hostile countries. Even if he captured it, he was able to march his army from the coast, penetrating inland towards the country of Matni and the entire region of Mesopotamia. There is no dispute that this innovative plan indicates genius in plans. No one achieved the war, and no one preceded him in it. In addition, he carried it out with tireless energy, perseverance, and tireless determination. One modern historian said: If these same plans had been used in the First World War in the campaign against the Turks, the campaign would have ended in the year the first. Imhotep

It was not easy for the Egyptian army to control the entire west and north of the Fertile Crescent, although it had placed military garrisons in some cities, such as in Byblos, but that did not limit the revolt of some cities on the Canaanite coast. . This period also witnessed an increase in the influence of Mitanni throughout the entire north of the Fertile Crescent, to the point that Ugarit was one of the states affiliated with Mitanni in some periods, and some of the states formerly affiliated with the Hittite Kingdom of Mecca joined Mitanni at the end of the fifteenth century BC. Mitanni had subjugated Assyria and made an alliance with the Babylonian state.


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