Ghost town, interesting facts and information about Chile
Ghost city, PUBG city
Interesting facts about the country of Chile, one of the most important and famous countries in South America and one of the most beautiful countries on the surface of this planet. The ghost city in Chile, the true city of PUBG, was famous for its white gold industry and was nicknamed the ghost city. What is its story?
Interesting facts about Chile, interesting facts and information about Chile:
Chile is considered one of the most important and famous countries in South America, with its wonderful landscapes, distinctive coastal geographical location, rugged mountains, arid deserts, and lush forests. Due to its dry northern climate, Chile is one of the best places in South America for astronomical research, and the Chilean government even sponsors UFO research.
Chile's diverse geography, including frequent earthquakes, also contributes to the most stringent and complex building codes on the planet.
Amazing information and facts about Chile:
︎ Chile is one of the twelve countries of South America. It is located specifically in the west of the Latin continent. Its coast extends over the Pacific Ocean at a distance of approximately 4,828 kilometers. It is bordered by Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Chile is considered a coastal country, as its land is rectangular in the west of the continent, and the area of Chile is 756,626 square kilometers.
Important facts and information about Chile
︎ Ojos del Salado is the highest mountain peak in Chile (6,893 metres) and one of the highest mountains in South America.
︎ The capital of Chile is Santiago (Saint Jacob), and its most famous cities are Valparaiso, Antofagsta, Valdivia, and Concepcion.
︎ The official currency in Peru is the Chilean peso, and its people speak Spanish. Chile was a Spanish colony until Chile gained its independence from Spanish colonialism in 1818, and its people achieved their first democratic government in 1861.
The Spanish invaded and colonized Chile in the mid-16th century, replacing Inca rule in northern and central Chile but failing to conquer the independent Mapuche who inhabited south-central Chile. After declaring its independence from Spain in 1818.
︎ The population of Chile is about 19 million people, and the majority of Chile’s population lives in the capital of Chile, Greater Santiago.
︎ One fact about Chile, which many do not know, is that Chile is considered one of the longest but narrowest countries in the world and also has the largest swimming pool in the world.
︎ Greater Santiago, the capital of Chile, is the most populous, and the next most populous agglomerations are Greater Concepcion, along the coast to the south of Santiago, and Greater Valparaíso, along the coast to the west of Santiago.
All of these most populated areas are part of the Central Chile region, created by CORFO. This statistic means that 90% of the population inhabits the middle third of the country, and thus Chile can be considered a highly centralized country.
︎ Chile has an area of approximately 756 thousand square kilometers, making it the seventh largest of the twelve South American countries in terms of area. However, Chile extends a whopping 4,329 kilometers (2,689,916 miles) from north to south.
︎ Many people mistakenly believe that Chile is the tallest country in the world. However, if you measure from east to west, Russia is actually longer, and Brazil is slightly longer from north to south.
Although this means that Chile cannot claim the title of longest country, it may be the narrowest, as the country is surrounded to the west by the Pacific Ocean and to the east by the Andes mountain range. Thanks to these geographic features, it averages only 180 kilometers (111.85 miles) wide from east to west.
︎ Chile is one of the most earthquake-prone countries. Chile is an active earthquake hotspot due to its location within the Ring of Fire and the Nazca plate subducting under the South American plate. Since 1501, there have been only 46 known strong earthquakes with a magnitude of 8.5 or higher. A third of them occurred in Chile.
Although Indonesia has the highest frequency of earthquakes, Chile holds the record for the most devastating earthquake ever recorded: the 1960 Valdivia earthquake, which occurred between 9.4-9.6 on the Richter scale. This was the highest degree recorded on the Richter measuring device.
︎ This fact may make you rethink your travel to the Latin country. However, you can rest assured that because this South American country is so prone to earthquakes, it has some of the best seismic engineering and building codes in the world. Chile also applies strict evacuation plans, for this reason, the impact of strong earthquakes here is much less than in less developed countries.
︎ The unique cultural expressions of Chile's literature, art, architecture, music and dance are the result of the rather tumultuous coexistence of indigenous, European and African settlers over the centuries.
︎ Gabriela Mistral was the first Latin American ever to receive a Nobel Prize when she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1945 “for her lyric poetry, inspired by strong emotions, [which] made her name a symbol of the ideal aspirations of the entire Latin American world.”
︎ Because of the success of Chilean poets in receiving the Nobel Prize, Chile is sometimes called “Land of Poets” or “El Pais de Poetas” in Spanish.
︎ Chile is home to six UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Easter Island and its giant Moai statues.
︎ Chile has nine unique indigenous groups. The most prominent, influential and resilient are the Mapuche of south-central Chile. The Mapuche are one of the oldest indigenous groups in Chile. Today the Mapuche make up approximately 85% of Chile's remaining indigenous groups.
Tourist attractions, the most famous sites and distinctive places in Chile that can be visited:
In fact, there are many tourist attractions in Chile, including, for example, the Easter Island site, Torres del Paine National Park, the Atacama Desert, and many others. As we mentioned, Chile is home to six UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Easter Island and the giant Moai statues.
Easter Island (Easter Island):
It is located on the Pacific Ocean and is a small island with an area of 117 square kilometers. It is Easter Island of the Republic of Chile. This island attracts millions of visitors and tourists every year with its huge, mysterious rock statues of men and enchanting and wondrous landscapes.
Statues of Easter Island, Chile
Easter Island is arguably the most isolated island on Earth. It was discovered for the first time by a Dutch navigator named Jacob Roggeveen on April 5, 1722, which coincided with the Christian Easter, so it was called “Easter Island.”
It dates back to about 1250-1500 AD. It is one of the mysteries that it is difficult for archaeologists and historians to find satisfactory answers to. It is a large group of giant human statues spread in various places on the island and take the same general appearance. All the statues - 887 in number - were made with their backs to the ocean, and most of them It is made of fossilized volcanic ash, and some are made of basalt. They are not equal in size, as some are larger than others, some have red hats, and some have bright eyes made of colored shells. Some of them are complete and others are not, and the length of the largest statues reaches about 10 meters and the weight of the heaviest is 83 tons.
︎ Easter Island is not close to the rest of Chile, one of the most remote islands in the world:
Easter Island
Easter Island has been part of Chile since September 9, 1888. However, it is not close to mainland Chile, remember it is located in Polynesia! In fact, Easter Island lies 2,180 miles (3,510 kilometers) west of mainland Chile at its closest point.
︎ Vina del Mar and Alfonso del Mar:
In the coastal city of Algarrobo in Chile, there is the largest swimming pool in the world, the largest swimming pool in the world and it was recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest swimming pool in the world in 2006.
The largest swimming pool in the world
The pool is 1,012 meters long and 4 meters deep, and the largest swimming pool in the world can hold 66 million gallons of water.
Atacama Desert, Valle de la Luna (in English called Valley of the Moon) where one can see a lot of salt crystals and salt pans, visit the Atacama Cave and sandboard in San Pedro de Atacama.
The capital, Santiago, is definitely one of the most important tourist attractions in Chile and South America.
The capital is Santiago
There you can visit the Costanera Center (the largest building in Latin America)
Palacio de la Moneda:
The most important building in Chile was a railway mint, and now houses the president. Commonly referred to as La Moneda, it is the residence of the Chilean President and the offices of three Cabinet ministers.
La Moneda Chile Palace
La Moneda Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its architectural and cultural importance.
The ghost city in Chile, the city of PUBG in reality:
A city famous for its white gold industry and nicknamed the Ghost City. What is its story?!
Humberstone is the driest city in the world. It is located in the Atacama Desert in Chile. It was named after the British chemist James Humberstone. It contains valuable raw materials, including rock salt. This material is necessary for the production of fertilizers and is known as “white gold.” This material was the reason for its formation. In the outbreak of a regional war between 3 countries, Chile eventually won and annexed the city of Humberstone to its territory, monopolizing rock salt exports for several decades.
The ghost town in Chile, Humberstone, the city of PUBG
During World War I, the saltpeter industry began to decline, and in the 1960s the mines were closed permanently and the city became devoid of residents, becoming known as the Ghost City. In 2005, the city was included on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.
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