Information about the Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sea or the Caspian Sea (in Latin: Mare Caspium) is an enclosed sea located in western Asia on an area of 371,000 square kilometers. It is the largest enclosed sea in the world. The Caspian Sea is 1,200 kilometers long, 300 kilometers wide, and has a maximum depth. 1025 AD, and overlooking the Caspian Sea are five countries: Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, and Kazakhstan.
?Where is the Caspian Sea located
•The Caspian Sea is located in the west of the continent of Asia on the eastern edges of the continent of Europe. It is bordered to the southwest by Azerbaijan, to the southeast by Turkmenistan, to the northwest by Russia, and to the northeast by Kazakhstan.
•The area of the Caspian Sea
• Its total area is about 371,000 square kilometers, and the deepest point is located towards the south, at a depth of 1,025 metres, and it extends for a length of 1,200 km from north to south.
It is 320 km wide, about 27 meters below sea level, and contains a third of the world’s water, making it the largest body of water in the world. (According to the Casp Info website, a data management project about the Caspian Sea funded by the European Union.)
•The reason why the Caspian Sea was given this name
•The reason for calling the Caspian Sea by that name is that the Qazwinis lived on its sides, the most famous of whom was Urwat al-Qazwini, who became famous in his time. It was also known as “the Sea of Caspian, in reference to the Jewish Kingdom of the Khazars,” between the seventh century and the tenth century AD.
•The Caspian Sea is considered an inland basin, meaning it has no natural outlets. More than 130 rivers flow into it, according to Natural History magazine, yet none are to the east.
• The main tributary is the Volga River in the north, which supplies the sea with about 80% of the flowing water.
Also large tributaries are the Ural River in the north and the Kura River in the west. The flow of fresh water from these rivers dilutes the seawater, and the degree of salinity changes from north to south, from 1.0 to 13.5 parts per thousand, according to Casp Info. In contrast, the salinity in the North Atlantic Ocean is 37 parts per thousand, according to Encyclopedia Britannica.
•Countries overlooking the Caspian Sea
1-Iran
2-Kazakhstan
3-Azerbaijan
4-Russia
5-Turkmenistan
Source: websites