King Taharqa
Taharqa wears red and white crowns, indicating the rule of the entire earth, north and south. He carries the Ankh, the key to eternal life, and the nether Horus, the first king, appears patting him on the shoulder and tightening his belt.
A scene of cohesion between generations that confirms the ancient depth of civilization and the continuing royal dynasty. The sculpture confirms King Taharqa’s inspiration for the ancient past and carrying it with him in a refrain that confirms the greatness of the ancestors and the necessity of the presence of their souls to cross into the future.
Mural from the Ashmolean Museum - Oxford / Britain
Taharqa, Taharqa, or Tarhaqa is one of the Kushite kings in Napata. He was the fifth and most famous king of the Twenty-Fifth Dynasty, alongside his father Ankhi.
He was mentioned in the Bible as the protector of Jerusalem from the Assyrians, and his rule extended from 690 BC to 664 BC. To strengthen his position, Taharqa built many monuments. One of the most important of these antiquities is the group of columns that were erected in the large square of the Great Temple of Amun in Karnak, of which only one column remains. In the Karnak Temple, he built a royal ramp in the middle of the second crossing of the Karnak Temple to divide it into three sections after constructing this ramp.
Taharqa was an important ruler, whose reign represented a golden age for his new kingdom. Although he was not of Egyptian descent, he maintained the worship of the Egyptian god Amun, built pyramids and temples in the Egyptian style, and had his officials write in Egyptian hieroglyphs.
Military history
It is agreed that the coronation of Taharqa as king took place in the year 690 BC. . The first years of Taharqa's rule were peaceful, and the local rulers enjoyed a great deal of autonomy. Because of his rivalry with the Assyrians, Taharqa supported local rebellions in Phoenician cities that were seeking independence, but they were put down by the Assyrian king Esarhaddon. In 674 BC. Esarhaddon tried to invade Egypt, but was defeated. He tried again three years later, and was able to defeat Taharqa, who fled from Memphis, leaving his royal family, who was captured and sent to Assyria with great wealth from Memphis. However, the Assyrians most likely did not extend their control into Upper Egypt south of Memphis. A year later, Taharqa was able to regain control of the Delta, which necessitated the return of Esarhaddon to Egypt again, but he died on the way. After that, his son Ashurbanipal invaded Egypt again and defeated Taharqa for the second time. Which has declined into a plant. After Ashurbanipal's return to Nineveh, the local rulers of Egypt conspired with Taharqa to share his rule, as they likely saw him as less arrogant and less meddling in local affairs, but the plot was discovered and the conspirators were executed.
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