The great Assyrian civilization
The Assyrians were known for their strength and intensity, and they had a strong army called (the terrifying whip of the Lord), and they would go on special trips to hunt lions and other predatory animals. They excelled in military industries and had many achievements in inventing new methods of defense, fortifying castles, and building high walls. The Assyrians contributed to the establishment of astronomy and laid the foundations and principles for it that were later developed. The Assyrian kings had great libraries in which private writings and manuscripts with literary, scientific and astronomical content were stored. Among the most important of these libraries was the library of King Ashurbanipal. They contributed to the development of mathematics and the counting system and were used In arithmetic, decimals, squares, cubes, and square roots of numbers,,
The Old Assyrian Empire is the second of four periods into which the history of Assyria is divided, the other three being the Early Assyrian Period (2600–2025 BC), the Middle Assyrian Empire (1392–934 BC), and the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911–609 BC). Assyria was the largest East Semitic-speaking kingdom in Mesopotamia and the largest empire in the ancient Near East. It focuses on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Mesopotamia, where the Assyrian people ruled powerful empires at several times. Forming a large part of the “cradle of civilization,” which includes Sumer, the Akkadian Empire, and Babylon, Assyria was at the highest level of technological, scientific, and cultural achievements at its peak.
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