?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14-15](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14-15.jpg)
The Italian city of Venice is considered one of the most beautiful tourist cities in the world, and everyone knows the reason for its great fame, which is due to the waterways intersecting with its ancient buildings. This city is considered a global engineering marvel.
The city is one of the most important Italian cities and one of the most beautiful cities in Italy because of its historical buildings, most of which date back to the Renaissance era in Italy and because of its multiple water canals, which makes it unique in the world. It is the second Italian city after Rome in terms of the high rate of tourist flow. It is definitely a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14-16](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14-16.jpg)
The city of Venice (or Venice) is one of the cities of Italy. It is the capital of both the Province of Venice and the Province of Veneto. It consists of a large group of small islands that are connected to each other by bridges and water canals, and boats are used to move around. Venice is characterized by a unique architectural character. Of its kind, with a distinctive environmental system, and a long history, it served as a cultural and commercial link between the continents of Europe and Asia in the medieval period. It also formed a seaport since that period, which still has a special status to this day as a major port in the northern Adriatic region. Sea
The beginning of the story began when a group of immigrants came in the year 402 AD to settle on the islands on which the city of Venice is located today. With the passage of time, their need appeared to find a larger space to live in, so they began to expand by digging hundreds of water canals, and they also used thousands of wooden columns that They were planted contiguously in the bottom of the water to support these channels, and to serve as a basis for the solid, level foundations that would be created above the water on which many of the structures and buildings that still stand to this day would be built.
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14--32](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14--32.png)
The city of Venice has an amazing and unparalleled architectural distinction, as it is a city built entirely over water, and its brick buildings appear with a rustic wooden roof design, and Byzantine-style architecture appears in many buildings such as the Church of Santa Maria due to the city’s influence on the Byzantine Empire in the past, and to In addition, golden mosaic domes and Roman arches appear in a number of buildings dating back to the period between the seventh and ninth centuries AD, in addition to stone columns built in the style of Romanesque architecture, and the complex Islamic geometry of stone floors that appeared in buildings of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries AD. A group of the city's buildings were also distinguished by the Baroque, Gothic, Renaissance architecture, and others.
?But the question is: Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14--33](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14--33.png)
Venice, Italy
?How have the houses survived until now, despite the fact that most of the houses rest on wooden foundations submerged in water
The city is made up of approximately 120 small islands and 150 water canals. This city, which is distinguished by its striking architectural style and unique planning, does not allow you to move through it except via small designated boats or on foot.
For these aforementioned reasons, the city is truly considered one of the most beautiful and famous European cities and a destination for tourists. Not long ago, the first buildings in this city were built by planting long wooden stakes, more than 1.5 meters into the ground. The stakes go beyond the weak soil and surface clay to a portion. Made of hard, clay-like clay.
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14---19](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14---19.png)
This enables the building to be carried on the stakes stably and without fear of the clay layer falling, but it may come to mind that wood submerged in water may become susceptible to corrosion, which ultimately leads to the buildings being weak and damaged.
The wood used here is a type of wood that is highly resistant to weather factors and water in particular. It is likely that the wood used is of the types of oak, larch, or larch. In addition, the wood is completely submerged in water, which causes the absence of oxygen and prevents it from reaching the wood, which means the absence of A major factor contributing to wood rot.
![?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water 14---13](https://i.servimg.com/u/f57/20/22/84/12/14---13.jpg)
The salts present in the water also affect the wood, and over time the wood hardens and its characteristics become more similar to stone than wood.
?Why are the foundations and walls of houses in the Italian city of Venice not affected by their constant contact with water
Source : websites