10most dangerous mountains in the world
A mountain is a landform that rises above the ground around it. Mountains are high peaks. The Encyclopedia Britannica has determined a height of more than 600 meters above the surface of the earth to use the term mountain for a height.
Mountains represent about 24% of the total land area, and the continent of Asia is the most mountainous continent in the world, as its lands contain more than 60% of the mountains, and it is the largest continent in terms of area among the world’s continents.
The summit of Everest is the highest mountain in the world or on the planet, with a height of approximately 9 km (8848 m),
While scientists determined that the highest mountain peak in the solar system is Mount Olympus Mons, which is located on the planet Mars and has a height of (21171 m), it is the highest mountain peak in the universe identified by scientists.
Mountaineering is the favorite hobby of many athletes and amateurs around the world, but it is one of the sports that can have dangerous consequences. Many people over the years paid for it with their lives.
Here is a list of the most important, famous, and perhaps the most dangerous mountains in the world, and the highest mountains:
1- Mount Everest:
Perhaps Mount Everest is the most famous name in the list of the most dangerous mountains in the world. This mountain is located in the Himalayan mountain range in Nepal, and rises 29,029 feet (about 8,848 meters) above sea level.
The summit of the mountain is famous for its frequent climbers, as it was the first documented ascent to it in 1953 AD, and Queen Elizabeth, who was newly crowned as Queen of Britain at the time, granted the two people who completed the journey to reach the summit a knighthood. The mountain witnessed the first disasters that received media coverage. Wide in the year 1970 AD, when a team from Japan tried to find a new road and ski down the mountainside, and eight people were killed at that time.
Over the years, Mount Everest claimed the lives of about 280 people due to avalanches and sudden storms.
Mount Everest, the most dangerous mountain in the world
2 - Matterhorn Mountain:
Mount Matterhorn stands high in the Alps mountain range between Switzerland and Italy and rises 14,692 feet (4,478 meters) above sea level.
The mountain takes the form of a four-sided pyramid and is a suitable place to take the most wonderful pictures. Despite its beautiful shape, the mountain is famous for its danger to the lives of climbers. The first attempt to climb the mountain was in 1865 AD, and four climbers lost their lives as a result of the ropes being cut off, and since that year More than 500 people lost their lives on the slopes of this mountain as a result of natural avalanches and rockslides.
summit of the Matterhorn
3 - Mount Vinson:
The summit of Mount Vinson is the highest peak in Antarctica, and although large parts of this continent are uninhabited, there are persistent mountain climbers who go to this summit in search of a challenge, and more than 1,400 people have tried to climb to the top of the mountain Since the first successful attempt to climb it in 1966 AD.
The first ascent to the mountain was sponsored by the National Geographic Society and the American Alpine Club. The real challenge for those who visit this mountain lies in the difficulty of traveling to and back from Antarctica, and in the bad weather there, but despite that, the mountain did not witness any deaths.
Mount Vinson summit
4 - Mount Fitz Roy:
Mount Fitz Roy is the only mountain on the list that is located in South America in the Patagonia region on the border between Argentina and Chile. The reason for the danger of the mountain is not due to its height, but to the slope of its slopes and bad weather conditions.
Fitz Roy did not witness many successful attempts to reach the summit, as is the case with the rest of the mountains on the list, and the first successful attempt to reach the summit was in February 1952 AD.
Each year, on average, one team succeeds in climbing to the top, and many photographers have lost their lives after they fell from its vertical slopes.
Mount Fitz narrated
5- Kanchenjunga Mountain:
Mount Kangchenjunga, which is located between Nepal and India, is the third highest mountain in the world, and it is one of the mountains that rises 8 thousand meters or more around the world, as it rises 28,269 feet (about 8,616 meters) above sea level.
One of the first attempts to climb in the region took place in 1853 AD, when a group of explorers climbed the Kangchenjunga region and reached a nearby mountain, 19,000 feet above sea level, before deciding that the situation at the summit was not safe.
The first attempt to climb Mount Kangchenjunga in particular was in 1905 AD, and it was canceled due to an avalanche, and one of the climbers lost his life during the descent. Then, after 5 years, the first team was able to reach the summit after efforts that lasted for a month and ten days.
Over the years, the mountain witnessed the death of 53 people, most of whom were due to falls and mysterious disappearances.
Kangchenjunga mountain
6 - Mount Nanga Prabat:
Mount Nanga Prabhat is located at the end of the Himalayas from the west and passes into the Indus River. This mountain (which is located in Pakistan) is known to be one of the eight mountains that rise 8 thousand meters or more above sea level and that many countries seek to control it.
The name of the mountain, thanks to its height of 26,600 feet (about 8,108 meters) above sea level, is "the killer mountain".
Nanga Prabhat gained his fame when German climbers climbed to him in the thirties of the last century, as it was very difficult to reach the summit of Mount K2, and only the British could reach Mount Everest at that time.
Many attempts to climb the mountain failed, and many people died before succeeding in climbing to its summit for the first time, as the weather was bad and avalanches were hindering access to it, but in 1953 the Austrian "Hermann Paul" succeeded in reaching the summit alone. , where he had started his journey with a group of climbers who gave up before reaching the summit.
Paul used coca tea and stimulant medicines on his trip, and he needed 24 hours full of excitement to return to the camp. Until 1953, the mountain had claimed the lives of 31 people.
Nanga Prabat mountain:
- Mount Nanga Prabat:
7 - Blanc Mountain:
Mount Blanc (or White Mountain in Italian) is the highest mountain in the Alps and is the mountain with the highest number of climber deaths in the world.
The number of people who die while trying to climb the top of the mountain is an average of 100 people each year, and the total number of those who died while trying to reach the summit reaches more than 6 thousand people. This number makes the mountain the most dangerous mountain for climbers in the region.
It is remarkable that the first successful attempt to climb Mount Blanc was in the year 1786 AD, that is, a long time before any modern climbing equipment was invented. Also, US President "Theodore Roosevelt", before he became president, led a mission to the top of the mountain in 1886 AD.
Blanc Mountain
8 - K2 Mountain:
Mount K2 is located on the China-Pakistan border, and it is the second highest mountain in the world, rising 28,251 feet (about 8,611 meters above sea level).
About 300 people succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain despite the bumpy road to it.
A climber out of every four climbers dies while trying to climb to the top, and 83 deaths have been recorded since 1939, many of which are due to avalanches, loss of climbers, falls, storms, and altitude sickness.
In 1909 AD, a second expedition tried to reach the top of the mountain, but the climbers did not succeed even though they reached a height of 20,510 feet. No one can reach the summit until July 31, 1954 AD.
K2 Mountain
9 - Annapurna Mountain:
Mount Annapurna is located in Nepal and rises 26,246 feet (about 8,000 meters) above sea level. The mountain peak is one of the highest peaks in the world and attracts many climbers to it in the year 1950 AD. It was the first attempt to reach that summit, and climbers have actually succeeded in reaching it, and since That year, more than 191 people climbed Annapurna
72 people died on the slopes of this mountain, most of them died due to avalanches, and this mountain witnessed the last deaths in March 2015.
Annapurna Peak
10 - Mount Eiger:
Mount Eiger, which rises 13,020 feet (about 3,970 meters) above sea level, is located in Switzerland. The first successful climb from its western side was in 1858 AD. The northern side of it was what attracted the attention of climbers, and the first attempt to climb this side was in 1935. But the two people who were trying to climb the mountain died during the attempt due to the stormy weather.
A year later, another group tried to climb the mountain from this side, and one of its members died during training, while the other four died in an avalanche.
In 1937, two other climbers tried to climb the mountain from this side, and their attempt failed, but they came back alive. Finally, in 1938, a group of four climbers succeeded in climbing the northern slope of the mountain.
Mount Eiger
Source: websites