?What do you know about the country of Slovenia
In this article you will find information and facts about the country of Slovenia
Geographic information
Location: Slovenia is located in central Europe, bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, and Croatia to the south and southeast. Capital: Ljubljana.Area: about 20,273 square kilometers. Climate: Slovenia’s climate is diverse due to its topography, where the continental climate prevails in the eastern part of the country, the alpine climate in the mountainous areas, and the Mediterranean climate in the coast.Natural information
Terrain: Slovenia is characterized by a diverse terrain that includes the Alps in the northwest, karst plateaus in the southwest, valleys and rivers, most notably the Sava River and the Drava River. Environment: Slovenia contains many national parks and nature reserves, the most famous of which is Triglav National Park.Demographic and social information
Population: The population of Slovenia is about 2.1 million people.Population density: about 100 people per square kilometer.Ethnicities: Slovenes constitute the vast majority of the population, at more than 83%, in addition to small groups of Italians, Hungarians, Serbs, and Croats.Official language: Slovenian.Religion: Roman Catholicism is the dominant religion, in addition to minorities of Orthodoxy, Protestantism, and Islam.Education: The education system in Slovenia is high-quality and free up to university level.Culture: Slovenia has a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional folklore, literary arts, and music. Sports: Winter sports are very popular, and football and basketball are also among the most popular sports.Economic information
Currency: Euro (€).Gross domestic product: about 54 billion US dollars.Economic sectors: The main sectors of the Slovenian economy include industry (such as the automobile industry, electronics, and pharmaceuticals), services (especially tourism), and agriculture.Political information
Political system: parliamentary republic.The President: The President is elected by the people for a presidential term of five years.Parliament: It consists of two chambers, the National Council (the lower chamber) and the State Council (the upper chamber).Joining the European Union: Slovenia joined the European Union in 2004.Historical information:
Ancient Times: Illyrian and Celtic tribes inhabited the region before it became part of the Roman Empire in the first century BC.The Middle Ages: After the fall of the Roman Empire, the region became part of the Frankish Kingdom, and then came under the rule of the Slavic Kingdom of Carentania.Early Modern Era: It became part of the Austrian Empire, then Austro-Hungary, and the Slovenes enjoyed a degree of autonomy.Twentieth century:- After World War I, Slovenia joined the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, which later became Yugoslavia.
- During World War II, German and Italian forces occupied Slovenia.
-After the war, Slovenia became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia under the leadership of Josip Broz Tito.
Independence: Slovenia declared its independence from Yugoslavia on June 25, 1991, and a short-term war broke out that ended with Slovenia’s victory.International recognition: Slovenia obtained international recognition in 1992.Joining the European Union and NATO: It joined the European Union and NATO in 2004.Source: websites